Prep the chicken: Pat the chicken very dry with paper towels, inside and out. Dry skin equals crisp skin.
Season the cavity: Sprinkle a pinch of salt and pepper inside.
If using, add lemon halves, garlic cloves, and herb sprigs for aromatics.
Make the rub: In a small bowl, mix olive oil, salt, pepper, paprika, garlic powder, onion powder, and dried thyme until it forms a paste.
Coat the chicken: Rub the paste all over the chicken, including under the skin on the breast if you can. Get the legs and wings well coated.
Truss or tuck: Tie the legs together with kitchen twine for even cooking, or at least tuck the wing tips behind the shoulders to prevent burning.
Preheat the airfryer: Set to 360°F (182°C) for 3–5 minutes to get it hot.
Place breast-side down: Put the chicken in the basket breast-side down. This helps protect the breast from overcooking early on.
First cook: Airfry at 360°F (182°C) for 30 minutes.
Flip and finish: Carefully flip the chicken breast-side up.
Continue at 360°F (182°C) for 20–30 minutes, or until the thickest part of the breast reads 160°F (71°C) and the thigh reads 175°F (79°C). Skin should be deep golden and crisp.
Optional crisp boost: If the skin needs more color, increase to 390°F (199°C) for the last 3–5 minutes. Watch closely to avoid burning.
Rest the chicken: Transfer to a cutting board and rest for 10–15 minutes.
Carryover heat brings the breast to 165°F. Resting keeps juices inside.
Carve and serve: Remove legs, thighs, wings, then slice the breast across the grain. Spoon any juices from the board over the meat.